commit eab3e3a
Author: Mikhail Teterin <mi@aldan.algebra.com>
Date:   Tue Dec 16 19:34:02 2014 -0800

    Bug 1130155 - Avoid assert failures when consuming only part of buffer.
---
 media/libcubeb/src/cubeb_alsa.c | 112 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 85 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git media/libcubeb/src/cubeb_alsa.c media/libcubeb/src/cubeb_alsa.c
index 9bbc129..e72944a 100644
--- media/libcubeb/src/cubeb_alsa.c
+++ media/libcubeb/src/cubeb_alsa.c
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <dlfcn.h>
 #include <poll.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
 #include "cubeb/cubeb.h"
@@ -45,6 +47,7 @@ MAKE_TYPEDEF(snd_pcm_avail_update);
 MAKE_TYPEDEF(snd_pcm_close);
 MAKE_TYPEDEF(snd_pcm_delay);
 MAKE_TYPEDEF(snd_pcm_drain);
+MAKE_TYPEDEF(snd_pcm_forward);
 MAKE_TYPEDEF(snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes);
 MAKE_TYPEDEF(snd_pcm_get_params);
 /* snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca is actually a macro */
@@ -305,32 +308,35 @@ alsa_refill_stream(cubeb_stream * stm)
   long got;
   void * p;
   int draining;
+  unsigned pipefailures, againfailures;
 
   draining = 0;
 
   pthread_mutex_lock(&stm->mutex);
 
-  r = WRAP(snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_revents)(stm->pcm, stm->fds, stm->nfds, &revents);
-  if (r < 0 || revents != POLLOUT) {
-    /* This should be a stream error; it makes no sense for poll(2) to wake
-       for this stream and then have the stream report that it's not ready.
-       Unfortunately, this does happen, so just bail out and try again. */
-    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stm->mutex);
-    return RUNNING;
-  }
+  for (pipefailures = 0;;) {
+    r = WRAP(snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_revents)(stm->pcm, stm->fds, stm->nfds, &revents);
+    if (r < 0 || revents != POLLOUT ||
+      (avail = WRAP(snd_pcm_avail_update)(stm->pcm)) == 0) {
+      /* This should be a stream error; it makes no sense for poll(2) to wake
+         for this stream and then have the stream report that it's not ready.
+         Unfortunately, this does happen, so just bail out and try again. */
+      pthread_mutex_unlock(&stm->mutex);
+      return RUNNING;
+    }
 
-  avail = WRAP(snd_pcm_avail_update)(stm->pcm);
-  if (avail == -EPIPE) {
+    if (avail > 0)
+      break;
+    if (pipefailures++ > 11) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "%s: repeated failures from snd_pcm_avail_update, "
+              "giving up\n", __func__);
+      pthread_mutex_unlock(&stm->mutex);
+      stm->state_callback(stm, stm->user_ptr, CUBEB_STATE_ERROR);
+      return ERROR;
+    }
     WRAP(snd_pcm_recover)(stm->pcm, avail, 1);
-    avail = WRAP(snd_pcm_avail_update)(stm->pcm);
-  }
-
-  /* Failed to recover from an xrun, this stream must be broken. */
-  if (avail < 0) {
-    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stm->mutex);
-    stm->state_callback(stm, stm->user_ptr, CUBEB_STATE_ERROR);
-    return ERROR;
   }
+  pipefailures = againfailures = 0;
 
   /* This should never happen. */
   if ((unsigned int) avail > stm->buffer_size) {
@@ -359,10 +365,11 @@ alsa_refill_stream(cubeb_stream * stm)
   if (got < 0) {
     pthread_mutex_unlock(&stm->mutex);
     stm->state_callback(stm, stm->user_ptr, CUBEB_STATE_ERROR);
+    free(p);
     return ERROR;
   }
   if (got > 0) {
-    snd_pcm_sframes_t wrote;
+    snd_pcm_sframes_t wrote, towrite = got;
 
     if (stm->params.format == CUBEB_SAMPLE_FLOAT32NE) {
       float * b = (float *) p;
@@ -375,14 +382,62 @@ alsa_refill_stream(cubeb_stream * stm)
         b[i] *= stm->volume;
       }
     }
-    wrote = WRAP(snd_pcm_writei)(stm->pcm, p, got);
-    if (wrote == -EPIPE) {
-      WRAP(snd_pcm_recover)(stm->pcm, wrote, 1);
-      wrote = WRAP(snd_pcm_writei)(stm->pcm, p, got);
+    for (;;) {
+      wrote = WRAP(snd_pcm_writei)(stm->pcm, p,
+        towrite > avail ? avail : towrite);
+      switch(wrote) {
+      case -EPIPE:
+        if (pipefailures++ > 3) {
+          fprintf(stderr, "%s: Too many underflows, giving up\n", __func__);
+          stm->state_callback(stm, stm->user_ptr, CUBEB_STATE_ERROR);
+          pthread_mutex_unlock(&stm->mutex);
+          free(p);
+          return ERROR;
+        }
+        WRAP(snd_pcm_recover)(stm->pcm, wrote, 1);
+        continue;
+      case -EAGAIN:
+        if (againfailures++ > 3) {
+          fprintf(stderr, "%s: Too many -EAGAIN errors from snd_pcm_writei, "
+	    "giving up\n", __func__);
+          stm->state_callback(stm, stm->user_ptr, CUBEB_STATE_ERROR);
+          pthread_mutex_unlock(&stm->mutex);
+          free(p);
+          return ERROR;
+        }
+        continue;
+      case -EBADFD:
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: snc_pcm_writei returned -%s, giving up\n",
+                __func__, "EBADFD");
+        free(p);
+        stm->state_callback(stm, stm->user_ptr, CUBEB_STATE_ERROR);
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&stm->mutex);
+        return ERROR;
+      }
+      if (wrote < 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: snc_pcm_writei returned unexpected error %lld, "
+                "giving up\n", __func__, (long long)wrote);
+        free(p);
+        stm->state_callback(stm, stm->user_ptr, CUBEB_STATE_ERROR);
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&stm->mutex);
+        return ERROR;
+      }
+      pipefailures = againfailures = 0;
+      stm->write_position += wrote;
+      gettimeofday(&stm->last_activity, NULL);
+      if (wrote > towrite) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: snc_pcm_writei wrote %lld frames, which was more "
+	        "than we requested (%lld). This should not happen, giving up\n",
+                __func__, (long long)wrote, (long long)towrite);
+        free(p);
+        stm->state_callback(stm, stm->user_ptr, CUBEB_STATE_ERROR);
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&stm->mutex);
+        return ERROR;
+      }
+      if (towrite == wrote)
+        break;
+      towrite -= wrote;
     }
-    assert(wrote >= 0 && wrote == got);
-    stm->write_position += wrote;
-    gettimeofday(&stm->last_activity, NULL);
   }
   if (got != avail) {
     long buffer_fill = stm->buffer_size - (avail - got);
@@ -1177,7 +1232,10 @@ alsa_stream_get_position(cubeb_stream * stm, uint64_t * position)
     return CUBEB_OK;
   }
 
-  assert(delay >= 0);
+  if (delay < 0) {
+    WRAP(snd_pcm_forward)(stm->pcm, -delay);
+    delay = 0;
+  }
 
   *position = 0;
   if (stm->write_position >= (snd_pcm_uframes_t) delay) {